S 6.1 Development of a survey of availability requirements

Initiation responsibility: IT Security Officer, Head of IT

Implementation responsibility: Persons responsible for individual applications

The availability requirements for the IT applications running on an IT system and their data must be determined. Since an IT application does not necessarily require every component of the IT system, the availability requirements of the IT applications on the main components of the IT system must be analysed. The result of this analysis can be presented in the form of a survey containing the following:

IT System IT Component IT Application Tolerable downtime
Central system Host Travel expenses 5 work days
    Accounting 3 hours
  Data transmission Via e-mail 3 work days
    Accounting 1 work day
  Printer Travel expenses 10 work days
    Accounting 2 work days
    Project planning 1 work day
LAN Servers Data acquisition 1 work day
    Control station 4 hours
  PC Data acquisition 10 work days
  PC Control station 4 hours

(Interpretation: The "Host" IT component in the IT system "Central system" has a maximum tolerable downtime of 3 hours due to the "Accounting" IT application.)

A practical approach is to ask the staff responsible for the procedure for the IT applications with respect to the tolerable downtimes of the IT components used for each of the various IT applications and to subsequently list the results according to the IT systems and components in a table.

The overview provided by the survey makes it easier to determine which components of the IT system are particularly time-critical and which require contingency planning. In addition, this survey provides information on the affected IT applications and their availability requirements if one of the components should fail.

The users and the specialised departments must provide justification for the availability requirements they pose if this has not already been done elsewhere. The availability requirements must be confirmed by the company management or the management of government agency.

When a component of the IT system fails, this survey makes it possible to determine quickly when the emergency started. Whether or not an emergency exists when a particularly time-critical component fails can be determined based on the replacement procurement plan and on the study of the alternatives available internally and externally.

Review questions: